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HSK 3.0 · LEVEL 1

奶奶

nǎi nai

paternal grandmother; grandma; (informally) milk

Free Chinese vocabulary flashcard · HSK 1

Why does 奶奶 look like this?

The character 奶 (nǎi) consists of the radical 女 (nǚ, woman) on the left and 乃 (nǎi, a phonetic component that also suggests a curve) on the right. In ancient scripts, it depicted a woman nursing, which is why it relates to 'milk' and 'grandmother'. When you repeat it as '奶奶', it becomes the warm, informal name for your paternal grandmother!

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