FREE HSK 3.0 VOCABULARY
HSK 5 Chinese words and flashcards
Browse 1059 free words with pinyin and English meanings. Open a word to read its character breakdown and learn how the parts fit together.
安慰ān wèiTo comfort, to console, or to soothe someone.岸ànBank, shore, beach, or coast岸上àn shàngAshore, on the bank, on the coast.按摩àn móMassage; to rub or press with the hands.拔báTo pull out, to pluck, to extract, or to elevate.白酒bái jiǔbaijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum; (Tw) white wine (abbr. for 酒)拜访bài fǎngto pay a visit; to call on版bǎna register; block of printing; edition; version; page扮演bàn yǎnto play the role of; to act棒bàngA stick or club; (coll.) wonderful, excellent, or great!包围bāo wéito surround; to encircle; to hem in包装bāo zhuāngto pack; to package; to wrap; packaging薄弱bó ruòweak; frail保卫bǎo wèito defend; to safeguard保养bǎo yǎngto take good care of (or conserve) one's health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance报答bào dáto repay; to requite报警bào jǐngto sound an alarm; to report sth to the police抱怨bào yuànto complain; to grumble; to harbor a complaint; to feel dissatisfied悲剧bēi jùtragedy悲伤bēi shāngsad; sorrowful北极běi jíthe North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole背包bēi bāobackpack or knapsack被动bèi dòngpassive辈bèilifetime; generation; group of people; class; classifier for generations; (literary) classifier for people本人běn rénI; me; myself; oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned鼻子bí ziNose比方bǐ fanganalogy; instance; for instance比重bǐ zhòngproportion; specific gravity彼此bǐ cǐeach other; one another必bìcertainly; must; will; necessarily必需bì xūEssential; indispensable; necessary; required.毕竟bì jìngafter all; all in all; when all is said and done闭幕bì mùthe curtain falls; lower the curtain; to come to an end (of a meeting)闭幕式bì mù shìclosing ceremony边境biān jìngfrontier; border编辑biān jíto edit; to compile; editor; compiler变动biàn dòngto change; to fluctuate; change; fluctuation便利biàn lìconvenient; easy; to facilitate便条biàn tiáo(informal) note便于biàn yúeasy to; convenient for宾馆bīn guǎnguesthouse; lodge; hotel饼bǐnground flat cake; cookie; cake; pastry饼干bǐng gānbiscuit; cracker; cookie病毒bìng dúvirus玻璃bō liglass; (slang) male homosexual博客bó kèblog (loanword); weblog; blogger博览会bó lǎn huìexposition; international fair博士bó shìdoctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.博物馆bó wù guǎnMuseum补偿bǔ chángto compensate; to make up补贴bǔ tiēto subsidize; subsidy; allowance; to supplement (one's salary etc); benefit不曾bù cénghasn't yet; hasn't ever不得了bù dé liǎodesperately serious; disastrous; extremely; exceedingly不敢当bù gǎn dānglit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise; you flatter me不顾bù gùin spite of; regardless of不利bù lìunfavorable; disadvantageous; harmful; detrimental不良bù liángbad; harmful; unhealthy不免bù miǎninevitably不耐烦bù nài fánImpatient, annoyed, or losing one's temper due to irritation.不能不bù néng bùCannot but; must; have to. (A double negative that emphasizes an obligation or inevitability).不时bù shífrequently; often; from time to time; at any time不停bù tíngincessant不幸bù xìngmisfortune; adversity; unfortunate; sad; unfortunately不许bù xǔnot to allow; must not; can't不易bù yìnot easy to do sth; difficult; unchanging不止bù zhǐincessantly; without end; more than; not limited to不足bù zúinsufficient; lacking; deficiency; not enough; inadequate; not worth; cannot; should not部位bù wèipart (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc)猜cāito guess猜测cāi cèto guess; to conjecture; to surmise裁判cái pànjudgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee采购cǎi gòuto procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase彩票cǎi piàolottery ticket餐馆cān guǎnrestaurant餐厅cān tīngdining hall; dining room; restaurant餐饮cān yǐnfood and beverage; catering; repast草原cǎo yuángrassland; prairie册cèbook; booklet; classifier for books层次céng cìlayer; level; gradation; arrangement of ideas; (a person's) standing叉chāfork; pitchfork; prong; pick; cross; intersect; "X"叉子chā zifork插chāto insert; stick in; pierce; to take part in; to interfere; to interpose查询chá xúnto check; to inquire; to consult (a document etc); inquiry; query差别chā biédifference; distinction; disparity差点儿chà diǎn rerhua variant of 差点; almost; nearly差距chā jùdisparity; gap差一点儿chà yī diǎn rerhua variant of 差一点; almost; nearly拆chāito tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open拆除chāi chúto tear down; to demolish; to dismantle; to remove产业chǎn yèindustry; estate; property; industrial肠chángintestines尝chángto taste; to try (food); to experience; (literary) ever; once尝试cháng shìto try; to attempt厂长chǎng zhǎngfactory director场面chǎng miànscene; spectacle; occasion; situation倡导chàng dǎoto advocate; to initiate; to propose; to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)超越chāo yuèto surpass; to exceed; to transcend车主chē zhǔvehicle owner称号chēng hàoname; term of address; title成本chéng běn(manufacturing, production etc) costs成交chéng jiāoto complete a contract; to reach a deal成效chéng xiàoeffect; result成语chéng yǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb; saying; adage承办chéng bànto undertake; to accept a contract城里chénglǐIn the city乘Chéngsurname Cheng乘车chéng chēto ride (in a car or carriage); to drive; to motor乘客chéng kèpassenger乘坐chéng zuòto ride (in a vehicle)吃力chī lìto entail strenuous effort; to toil at a task; strenuous; laborious; strain池子chí zipond; bathhouse pool; dance floor of a ballroom; (old) stalls (front rows in a theater)迟Chísurname Chi充足chōng zúadequate; sufficient; abundant冲动chōng dòngto have an urge; to be impetuous; impulse; urge冲突chōng tūconflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention愁chóuto worry about丑Chǒusurname Chou臭chòustench; smelly; to smell (bad); repulsive; loathsome; terrible; bad; severely; ruthlessly; dud (ammunition)出版chū bǎnto publish出差chū chāito go on an official or business trip出汗chū hànto perspire; to sweat出于chū yúdue to; to stem from初期chū qīinitial stage; beginning period除非chú fēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that; unless除夕Chú xīlunar New Year's Eve厨房chú fángkitchen处罚chǔ fáto penalize; to punish处分chǔ fènto discipline sb; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter)处在chǔ zàito be situated at; to find oneself at传达chuán dáto pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission传递chuán dìto transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive传真chuán zhēnfax; facsimile窗帘chuāng liánwindow curtains闯chuǎngto rush; to charge; to dash; to break through; to temper oneself (through battling hardships)创立chuàng lìto establish; to set up; to found辞典cí diǎndictionary (variant of 词典)辞职cí zhíto resign此后cǐ hòuafter this; afterwards; hereafter此刻cǐ kèthis moment; now; at present此时cǐ shínow; this moment聪明cōng mingintelligent; clever; bright; smart; acute (of sight and hearing)从而cóng érthus; thereby从中cóng zhōngfrom within; therefrom脆cuìold variant of 脆存款cún kuǎnto deposit money (in a bank etc); bank savings; bank deposit寸cùna unit of length; inch; thumb达成dá chéngto reach (an agreement); to accomplish答dābound form having the same meaning as the free word 答, used in 答应, 理 etc答复dá fùvariant of 答复打扮dǎ banto decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress打包dǎ bāoto wrap; to pack; to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out; (computing) to package (i.e. create an archive file)打击dǎ jīto hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; blow; (psychological) shock; percussion (music)打架dǎ jiàto fight; to scuffle; to come to blows打扰dǎ rǎoto disturb; to bother; to trouble大胆dà dǎnbrazen; audacious; outrageous; bold; daring; fearless大都Dà dūDadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368), modern day Beijing大纲dà gāngsynopsis; outline; program; leading principles大伙儿dà huǒ rerhua variant of 大伙; everybody; everyone大奖赛dà jiǎng sàigrand prix大脑dà nǎobrain; cerebrum大事dà shìmajor event; major political event (war or change of regime); major social event (wedding or funeral); (do sth) in a big way大厅dà tīnghall; lounge大象dà xiàngelephant大熊猫dà xióng māogiant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)大于dà yúgreater than; bigger than; more than大致dà zhìmore or less; roughly; approximately呆dāifoolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay代价dài jiàprice; cost; consideration (in share dealing)代理dài lǐto act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate; (computing) proxy带有dài yǒuto have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc)待dāito stay贷款dài kuǎna loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank)单一dān yīsingle; only; sole胆dǎngall bladder; courage; guts; gall; inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos)胆小dǎn xiǎocowardice; timid弹dàncrossball; bullet; shot; shell; ball蛋糕dàn gāocake当场dāng chǎngat the scene; on the spot当代dāng dàithe present age; the contemporary era当年dāng niánin those days; then; in those years; during that time当前dāng qiánthe present time; to be faced with当选dāng xuǎnto be elected; to be selected挡dǎngto resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear (e.g. in a car's transmission)到来dào láito arrive; arrival; advent倒是dào shicontrary to what one might expect; actually; contrariwise; why don't you道德dào dévirtue; morality; ethics地带dì dàizone地形dì xíngtopography; terrain; landform地震dì zhènearthquake得了dé leall right!; that's enough!得以dé yǐable to; so that sb can; enabling; in order to; finally in a position to; with sth in view等候děng hòuto wait; to wait for等级děng jígrade; rank; status低于dī yúto be lower than递dìto hand over; to pass on; to deliver; (bound form) progressively; in the proper order递给dì gěito hand it (i.e. the aforementioned item) to (sb)典礼diǎn lǐcelebration; ceremony点燃diǎn ránto ignite; to set on fire; aflame电池diàn chíbattery电饭锅diàn fàn guōelectric rice cooker电子版diàn zǐ bǎnelectronic edition; digital version调动diào dòngto transfer; to maneuver (troops etc); movement of personnel; to mobilize; to bring into play调节tiáo jiéto adjust; to regulate; to harmonize; to reconcile (accountancy etc)调解tiáo jiěto mediate; to bring parties to an agreement丢diūto lose; to put aside; to throw动机dòng jīmotive; motivation动手dòng shǒuto set about (a task); to hit; to punch; to touch动态dòng tàimovement; motion; development; trend; dynamic (science)动员dòng yuánto mobilize; mobilization冻dòngto freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly洞dòngcave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)豆制品dòu zhì pǐnlegume-based product; soybean product毒dúpoison; to poison; poisonous; malicious; cruel; fierce; narcotics堆duīto pile up; to heap up; a mass; pile; heap; stack; large amount对立duì lìto oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical对应duì yìngto correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to吨dūnton (loanword); Taiwan pr. [dùn]躲duǒto hide; to dodge; to avoid朵duǒflower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers, clouds etc儿女ér nǚchildren; sons and daughters; a young man and a young woman (in love)耳朵ěr duoear; handle (on a cup)二维码èr wéi mǎtwo-dimensional barcode; QR code发布fā bùto release; to issue; to announce; to distribute; also written 发布发觉fā juéto become aware; to detect; to realize; to perceive发射fā shèto shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket); to launch; to emit (a particle); to discharge; emanation; emission发行fā xíngto publish; to issue (stocks, currency etc); to release; to distribute (a film)罚fáto punish; to penalize罚款fá kuǎnto fine; penalty; fine (monetary)法规fǎ guīlegislation; statute法制fǎ zhìlegal system and institutions繁荣fán róngprosperous; booming (economy)返回fǎn huíto return to; to come (or go) back防治fáng zhìto prevent and cure; prevention and cure放大fàng dàto enlarge; to magnify放弃fàng qìto renounce; to abandon; to give up分成fēn chéngto divide (into); to split a bonus; to break into; tenths; percentage allotment分解fēn jiěto resolve; to decompose; to break down分类fēn lèito classify分离fēn líto separate分析fēn xīto analyze; analysis分享fēn xiǎngto share (let others have some of sth good)丰收fēng shōubumper harvest风度fēng dùelegance (for men); elegant demeanor; grace; poise风光fēng guāngscene; view; sight; landscape; to be well-regarded; to be well-off; grand (dialect); impressive (dialect)疯fēnginsane; mad; wild疯狂fēng kuángcrazy; frenzied; wild扶fúto support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something; to help服从fú cóngto obey (an order); to comply; to defer幅fúwidth; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures幅度fú dùwidth; extent; range; scope福利fú lìmaterial benefit; benefit in kind; (social) welfare辅助fǔ zhùTo assist, to supplement, or to provide auxiliary support. Often used in technical contexts like "assistive technology" or "auxiliary equipment."负责人fù zé rénThe person in charge; a manager or supervisor responsible for something.附件fù jiànAttachment, enclosure, or appendix (e.g., an email attachment).改革gǎi géreform; transformation; to renovate感想gǎn xiǎngimpressions; reflections; thoughts干脆gān cuìcandid; direct and to the point; simply; just; might as well干扰gān rǎoto disturb; to interfere; perturbation; interference (physics)干预gān yùto meddle; to intervene; intervention钢笔gāng bǐfountain pen钢琴gāng qínpiano高大gāo dàtall; lofty; towering高度gāo dùheight; altitude; elevation; high degree; highly高跟鞋gāo gēn xiéhigh-heeled shoes高温gāo wēnhigh temperature高于gāo yúgreater than; to exceed高原gāo yuánplateau搞gǎoto do; to make; to go in for; to set up; to get hold of; to take care of搞好gǎo hǎoto do well at; to do a good job歌曲gē qǔsong隔壁gé bìnext door; neighbor个儿gè rsize; height; stature跟前gēn qiánthe front (of); (in) front; (in) sb's presence; just before (a date)跟随gēn suíto follow更换gēng huànto replace (a worn-out tire etc); to change (one's address etc)更新gēng xīnto replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate工艺gōng yìarts and crafts; industrial arts工艺品gōng yì pǐnhandicraft article; handiwork工作日gōng zuò rìworkday; working day; weekday公告gōng gàopost; announcement公认gōng rènpublicly known (to be); accepted (as)公式gōng shìformula公正gōng zhèngjust; fair; equitable共计gòng jìto sum up to; to total共享gòng xiǎngto share; to enjoy together沟gōuditch; gutter; groove; gully; ravine沟通gōu tōngto join; to connect; to link up; to communicate估计gū jìto estimate; to reckon; (coll.) to suppose古老gǔ lǎoancient; old; age-old鼓gǔold variant of 鼓鼓励gǔ lìto encourage鼓掌gǔ zhǎngto applaud; to clap顾问gù wènadviser; consultant关怀guān huáicare; solicitude; to show care for; concerned about; attentive to关键guān jiàncrucial point; crux; key; crucial; pivotal冠军guàn jūnchampion光荣guāng rónghonor and glory; glorious光线guāng xiànlight ray; light; illumination; lighting (for a photograph)广yǎn"house on a cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 53), occurring in 店, 序, 底 etc广泛guǎng fànextensive; wide range规划guī huàto draw up a plan; to map out a program; a plan; a program鬼guǐdisembodied spirit; ghost; devil; (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc; sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 诡); one of the 28 constellations of ancient Chinese astronomy柜子guì zicupboard; cabinet滚gǔnto boil; to roll; to take a hike; Get lost!锅guōpot; pan; wok; cauldron; pot-shaped thing国籍guó jínationality国民guó mínnationals; citizens; people of a nation过度guò dùexcessive; over-; excess; going too far; extravagant; intemperate; overdue过敏guò mǐnoversensitive; allergic; allergy过于guò yútoo much; excessively咳hāisound of sighing; (interjection expressing surprise, sorrow, regret, disappointment etc) oh; damn; wow害hàito do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity汗hánsee 汗, 汗国好运hǎo yùngood luck号召hào zhàoto call; to appeal合并hé bìngvariant of 合并合成hé chéngto compose; to constitute; compound; synthesis; mixture; synthetic盒hésmall box; case盒饭hé fànmeal in a partitioned box盒子hé zibox; case贺卡hè kǎgreeting card; congratulation card恨hènto hate; to regret猴hóumonkey后悔hòu huǐto regret; to feel remorse胡同儿hútòngr5Alley胡子hú zibeard; mustache or whiskers; facial hair; (coll.) bandit虎hǔtiger华语Huá yǔChinese language滑Huásurname Hua化石huà shífossil划分huà fēnto divide up; to partition; to differentiate画面huà miànscene; tableau; picture; image; screen (displayed by a computer); (motion picture) frame; field of view环节huán jié(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc); (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc慌huāngto get panicky; to lose one's head; (coll.) (after 得) unbearably; terribly慌忙huāng mángin a great rush; in a flurry灰色huī sègray; ash gray; grizzly; pessimistic; gloomy; dispirited; ambiguous恢复huī fùto reinstate; to resume; to restore; to recover; to regain; to rehabilitate回报huí bào(in) return; reciprocation; payback; retaliation; to report back; to reciprocate回避huí bìvariant of 回避回顾huí gùto look back; to review回收huí shōuto recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover; to recall (a defective product)回头huí tóuto turn round; to turn one's head; later; by and by回信huí xìnto reply; to write back; letter written in reply回忆huí yìto recall; memories汇款huì kuǎnto remit money; remittance会谈huì tántalks; discussions活力huó lìenergy; vitality; vigor; vital force活泼huó polively; vivacious; brisk; active; (chemistry) reactive火柴huǒ cháimatch (for lighting fire)火腿huǒ tuǐham火灾huǒ zāiserious fire (in a city or a forest etc)或是huò shìor; either one or the other机器人jī qì rénrobot; android机制jī zhìmechanism肌肉jī ròumuscle; flesh基地jī dìbase (of operations); industrial or military base; al-Qaeda基金jī jīnfund即使jí shǐeven if; even though集团jí tuángroup; bloc; corporation; conglomerate挤jǐto crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside; to press; to squeeze; to find (time in one's busy schedule)记忆jì yìto remember; to recall; memory技能jì néngtechnical ability; skill继承jì chéngto inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc); to carry on (a tradition etc)加热jiā rèto heat加上jiā shàngplus; to put in; to add; to add on; to add into; in addition; on top of that加速jiā sùto speed up; to expedite加以jiā yǐin addition; moreover; (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned); to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb); to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)夹jiāto press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich; to carry sth under armpit; wedged between; between; to intersperse; to mix; to mingle; clip; folder; Taiwan pr. [jiá]甲jiǎfirst of the ten Heavenly Stems 干; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 甲 system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75°价jiàprice; value; (chemistry) valence驾驶jià shǐto pilot (ship, airplane etc); to drive驾照jià zhàodriver's license坚定jiān dìngfirm; steady; staunch; resolute间接jiàn jiēindirect肩jiānshoulder; to shoulder (responsibilities etc)艰苦jiān kǔdifficult; hard; arduous艰难jiān nándifficult; hard; challenging减轻jiǎn qīngto lighten; to ease; to alleviate剪Jiǎnsurname Jian剪刀jiǎn dāoscissors剪子jiǎn ziclippers; scissors; shears检验jiǎn yànto inspect; to examine; to test建造jiàn zàoto construct; to build建筑jiàn zhùto construct; building健全jiàn quánrobust; sound键jiànkey (on a piano or computer keyboard); button (on a mouse or other device); chemical bond; linchpin键盘jiàn pánkeyboard将jiāngwill; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)将要jiāng yàowill; shall; to be going to奖励jiǎng lìto reward; reward (as encouragement)交代jiāo dàito transfer (duties to sb else); to give instructions; to tell (sb to do sth); to explain; to give an account; to brief; to confess; to account for oneself; (jocular) to come to a bad end郊区jiāo qūsuburban district; outskirts; suburbs胶带jiāo dàiadhesive tape; magnetic tape胶水jiāo shuǐglue脚步jiǎo bùfootstep; step接触jiē chùto touch; to contact; access; in touch with接连jiē liánon end; in a row; in succession解除jiě chúto remove; to sack; to get rid of; to relieve (sb of their duties); to free; to lift (an embargo); to rescind (an agreement)解放jiě fàngto liberate; to emancipate; liberation; refers to the Communists' victory over the Nationalists in 1949戒jièto guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger)届jièto arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures, years (of graduation)今日jīn rìtoday尽管jǐn guǎndespite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating尽可能jǐn kě néngas far as possible; to do one's utmost紧紧jǐn jǐnclosely; tightly近来jìn láirecently; lately进化jìn huàevolution经费jīng fèifunds; expenditure景象jǐng xiàngscene; sight (to behold)警告jǐng gàoto warn; to admonish竞赛jìng sàito compete; to race; contest; competition; match; race竞争jìng zhēngto compete; competition酒鬼jiǔ guǐdrunkard救灾jiù zāito relieve disaster; to help disaster victims居然jū ránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to局面jú miànaspect; phase; situation局长jú zhǎngbureau chief举动jǔ dòngact; action; activity; move; movement拒绝jù juéto refuse; to decline; to reject俱乐部jù lè bùclub (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)剧本jù běnscript for play, opera, movie etc; screenplay; scenario决不jué bùnot at all; simply (can) not绝望jué wàngto despair; to give up all hope; desperate; desperation军人jūn rénserviceman; soldier; military personnel开幕kāi mùto open (a conference); to inaugurate开幕式kāi mù shìopening ceremony看成kàn chéngto regard as看出kàn chūto make out; to see看待kàn dàito look upon; to regard考核kǎo héto examine; to check up on; to assess; to review; appraisal; review; evaluation烤肉kǎo ròubarbecue (lit. roast meat)烤鸭kǎo yāroast duck靠近kào jìnto be close to; to approach; to draw near颗kēclassifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc可kě(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very可怜kě liánpitiful; pathetic; to have pity on可惜kě xīit is a pity; what a pity; unfortunately渴望kě wàngto thirst for; to long for客户kè hùclient; customer客气kè qipolite; courteous; formal; modest客厅kè tīngdrawing room (room for arriving guests); living room课题kè títask; problem; issue肯定kěn dìngto be certain; to be positive; assuredly; definitely; to give recognition; to affirm; affirmative (answer)空中kōng zhōngin the sky; in the air控制kòng zhìto control口号kǒu hàoslogan; catchphrase库kùwarehouse; storehouse; (file) library快活kuài huohappy; cheerful宽度kuān dùwidth狂kuángmad; wild; violent亏kuīdeficiency; deficit; luckily; it's lucky that...; (often ironically) fancy that...困扰kùn rǎoto perplex; to disturb; to cause complications来信lái xìnincoming letter; to send us a letter烂lànsoft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad朗读lǎng dúto read aloud浪漫làng mànromantic劳动láo dòngwork; toil; physical labor梨lípear礼Lǐsurname Li; abbr. for 礼记, Classic of Rites礼拜lǐ bàito attend a religious service; (coll.) week; (coll.) Sunday礼貌lǐ màocourtesy; politeness; manners; courteous; polite厉害lì hai(used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding; (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough; (of an animal) fierce; (of a resemblance) striking; (of liquor or chili pepper) strong; (of bacteria) virulent立Lìsurname Li立场lì chǎngposition; standpoint利润lì rùnprofits例外lì wàiexception; to be an exception连接lián jiēto link; to join; to connect联络lián luòto get in touch with; to contact; to stay in contact (with); liaison; (math.) connection联想Lián xiǎngLenovo脸盆liǎn pénwashbowl; basin for washing hands and face脸色liǎn sècomplexion; look恋爱liàn ài(romantic) love; in love; to have an affair两岸liǎng ànbilateral; both shores; both sides; both coasts; Taiwan and mainland邻居lín jūneighbor; next door铃líng(small) bell铃声líng shēngring; ringtone; bell stroke; tintinnabulation领带lǐng dàinecktie令língused in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng])流动liú dòngto flow; to circulate; to go from place to place; to be mobile; (of assets) liquid流通liú tōngto circulate; to distribute; circulation; distribution漏lòuto leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake; waterclock or hourglass (old)漏洞lòu dòngleak; hole; gap; loophole率领shuài lǐngto lead; to command; to head逻辑luó jilogic (loanword)落实luò shípractical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide码头mǎ tóudock; pier; wharf骂màto scold; to abuse; to curse买卖mǎi màibuying and selling; business; business transactions漫画màn huàcaricature; cartoon; Japanese manga漫长màn chángvery long; endless毛笔máo bǐwriting brush矛盾máo dùncontradiction; conflicting views; contradictory冒màoold variant of 冒贸易mào yì(commercial) trade煤méicoal煤气méi qìcoal gas; gas (fuel)门诊mén zhěnoutpatient service迷人mí rénfascinating; enchanting; charming; tempting迷信mí xìnsuperstition; to have a superstitious belief (in sth)面貌miàn màoface; features; appearance; look面子miàn ziouter surface; the outside of sth; social prestige; face秒miǎosecond (unit of time); arc second (angular measurement unit); (coll.) instantly敏感mǐn gǎnsensitive; susceptible明亮míng liàngbright; shining; glittering; to become clear明明míng míngobviously; plainly; undoubtedly; definitely命令mìng lìngorder; command模范mó fànmodel; fine example模仿mó fǎngto imitate; to copy; to emulate; to mimic; model模糊mó huvague; indistinct; fuzzy模式mó shìmode; method; pattern模样mú yànglook; style; appearance; approximation; about; also pr. [mó yàng]摩擦mó cāfriction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict; also written 磨擦摩托mó tuōmotor (loanword); motorbike目光mù guānggaze; (fig.) attention; expression in one's eyes; look; (lit. and fig.) sight; vision耐心nài xīnto be patient; patience男性nán xìngthe male sex; a male南北nán běinorth and south; north to south南极nán jísouth pole难得nán déseldom; rare; hard to come by难以nán yǐhard to (predict, imagine etc)脑子nǎo zibrains; mind内在nèi zàiinner; internal; intrinsic; innate能量néng liàngenergy; capabilities年度nián dùyear (e.g. school year, fiscal year); annual年龄nián líng(a person's) age年前nián qiánby the end of the year; at the end of the year; shortly before New Year牛仔裤niú zǎi kùjeans农产品nóng chǎn pǐnagricultural produce女性nǚ xìngwoman; the female sex暖nuǎnold variant of 暖偶尔ǒu ěroccasionally; once in a while; sometimes偶然ǒu ránincidentally; occasional; occasionally; by chance; randomly偶像ǒu xiàngidol拍摄pāi shèto take (a picture); to shoot (a film)排除pái chúto eliminate; to remove; to exclude; to rule out旁pángone side; other; different; lateral component of a Chinese character (such as 刂, 亻 etc)陪péito accompany; to keep sb company; to assist; old variant of 赔赔péito compensate for loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss赔偿péi chángto compensate配备pèi bèito allocate; to provide; to outfit with配套pèi tàoto form a complete set; compatible; matching; complementary喷pēnto puff; to spout; to spray; to spurt盆pénbasin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升, approx 128 liters披pīto drape over one's shoulders; to open; to unroll; to split open; to spread out皮肤pí fūskin皮鞋pí xiéleather shoes脾气pí qicharacter; temperament; disposition; bad temper匹pīmate; one of a pair骗piànto cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to get on (a horse etc) by swinging one leg over骗子piàn ziswindler; a cheat拼pīnto piece together; to join together; to stake all; adventurous; at the risk of one's life; to spell频道pín dàofrequency; (television) channel频繁pín fánfrequently; often品pǐn(bound form) article; commodity; product; goods; (bound form) grade; rank; kind; type; variety; character; disposition; nature; temperament; to taste sth; to sample; to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up; fret (on a guitar or lute)品种pǐn zhǒngbreed; variety平坦píng tǎnlevel; even; smooth; flat平原píng yuánfield; plain评估píng gūto evaluate; to assess; assessment; evaluation评论píng lùnto comment on; to discuss; comment; commentary凭píngvariant of 凭泼pōto splash; to spill; rough and coarse; brutish葡萄pú taogrape葡萄酒pú tao jiǔ(grape) wine期望qī wàngto have expectations; to earnestly hope; expectation; hope齐全qí quáncomplete; comprehensive其qíhis; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)启动qǐ dòngto start (a machine); (fig.) to set in motion; to launch (an operation); to activate (a plan)启发qǐ fāto enlighten; to explain (a text etc); to stimulate (a mental attitude); enlightenment; revelation; motivation启事qǐ shìannouncement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website); to post information; a notice起到qǐ dào(in an expression of the form 起到…用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect); to play (a (stabilizing etc) role)起码qǐ mǎat the minimum; at the very least气体qì tǐgas (i.e. gaseous substance)气象qì xiàngmeteorological feature; meteorology; atmosphere; ambience; scene签qiānto sign one's name; to write brief comments on a document; inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 签); visa签订qiān dìngto agree to and sign (a treaty etc)签名qiān míngto sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph; signature签约qiān yuēto sign a contract or agreement签证qiān zhèngvisa; to issue a visa签字qiān zìto sign (one's name); signature前景qián jǐngforeground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective前提qián típremise; precondition; prerequisite欠qiànto owe; to lack; (literary) to be deficient in; (bound form) yawn; to raise slightly (a part of one's body)枪Qiāngsurname Qiang强度qiáng dùstrength; intensity强迫qiǎng pòto compel; to force墙壁qiáng bìwall抢qiāng(literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage); opposite in direction; contrary抢救qiǎng jiùto rescue悄悄qiāo qiāoquiet; making little or no noise; surreptitious; stealthy; anxious; worried; Taiwan pr. [qiǎo qiǎo]敲qiāoto hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock; to rip sb off; to overcharge敲门qiāo ménto knock on a door瞧qiáoto look at; to see; to see (a doctor); to visit琴qínguqin 琴 (a type of zither); musical instrument in general勤奋qín fènhardworking; diligent青Qīngabbr. for 海, Qinghai Province清晨qīng chénearly morning清理qīng lǐto clear up; to tidy up; to dispose of情节qíng jiécircumstances; plot; storyline情形qíng xingcircumstances; situation晴朗qíng lǎngsunny and cloudless区域qū yùarea; region; district全都quán dōuall; without exception全世界quán shì jièworldwide; entire world泉quánspring (small stream); mouth of a spring; coin (archaic)劝quànto advise; to urge; to try to persuade; to exhort; to console; to soothe缺乏quē fáto lack; to be short of确立què lìto establish; to institute群体qún tǐcommunity; colony群众qún zhòngmass; multitude; the masses染rǎnto dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting绕ràoto wind; to coil (thread); to rotate around; to spiral; to move around; to go round (an obstacle); to by-pass; to make a detour; to confuse; to perplex热量rè liàngheat; quantity of heat; calorific value热门rè ménpopular; hot; in vogue人间rén jiānthe human world; the earth人力rén lìmanpower; labor power人士rén shìperson; figure; public figure人物rén wùperson; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc); figure painting (as a genre of traditional Chinese painting)忍rěnto bear; to endure; to tolerate; to restrain oneself忍不住rěn bu zhùcannot help; unable to bear忍受rěn shòuto bear; to endure认rènto recognize; to know; to admit认定rèn dìngto maintain (that sth is true); to determine (a fact); determination (of an amount); of the firm opinion; to believe firmly; to set one's mind on; to identify with扔rēngto throw; to throw away仍旧réng jiùstill (remaining); to remain (the same); yet如此rú cǐlike this; so; such如同rú tónglike; as如下rú xiàas follows入门rù ménentrance door; to enter a door; introduction (to a subject); to learn the basics of a subject软ruǎnsoft; flexible软件ruǎn jiàn(computer) software洒sǎto sprinkle; to spray; to spill; to shed散文sǎn wénprose; essay杀shāto kill; to murder; to attack; to weaken or reduce; to smart (dialect); (used after a verb) extremely杀毒shā dúto disinfect; (computing) to destroy a computer virus沙漠shā mòdesert傻shǎfoolish山区shān qūmountain area扇shānto fan; to slap sb on the face扇子shàn zifan商标shāng biāotrademark; logo上级shàng jíhigher authorities; superiors上下shàng xiàup and down; top and bottom; old and young; length; about上涨shàng zhǎngto rise; to go up稍shāosomewhat; a little稍微shāo wēia little bit蛇shévariant of 蛇舍不得shě bu deto hate to do sth; to hate to part with; to begrudge舍得shě deto be willing to part with sth设想shè xiǎngto imagine; to assume; to envisage; tentative plan; to have consideration for社shè(bound form) society; organization; agency; (old) god of the land社区shè qūcommunity; neighborhood射shèold variant of 射射击shè jīto shoot; to fire (a gun)摄像shè xiàngto videotape摄像机shè xiàng jīvideo camera摄影shè yǐngto take a photograph; photography; to shoot (a movie)摄影师shè yǐng shīphotographer; cameraman伸shēnto stretch; to extend深处shēn chùabyss; depths; deepest or most distant part深度shēn dùdepth; (of a speech etc) profundity; advanced stage of development神ShénGod; abbr. for 舟神经shén jīngnerve; mental state; (coll.) unhinged; nutjob神奇shén qímagical; mystical; miraculous神情shén qínglook; expression升高shēng gāoto raise; to ascend生成shēng chéngto generate; to produce; to form; to be formed; to come into being; to be born with; to be blessed with声shēngsound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; classifier for sounds胜负shèng fùvictory or defeat; the outcome of a battle剩shèngto remain; to be left; to have as remainder剩下shèng xiàto remain; to be left over失误shī wùlapse; mistake; to make a mistake; fault; service fault (in volleyball, tennis etc)师傅shī fumaster; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men诗歌shī gēpoem十足shí zúample; complete; hundred percent; a pure shade (of some color)时常shí chángoften; frequently时光shí guāngtime; era; period of time时机shí jīopportunity; opportune moment时事shí shìcurrent trends; the present situation; how things are going实惠shí huìtangible benefit; material advantages; cheap; economical; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount)使得shǐ deusable; workable; feasible; doable; to make; to cause示范shì fànto demonstrate; to show how to do sth; demonstration; a model example式shìtype; form; pattern; style势力shì lipower; influence; a force (military, political etc)视频shì pínvideo视为shì wéito view as; to see as; to consider to be; to deem试图shì túto attempt; to try拾shèto ascend in light steps收购shōu gòuto purchase (from various places); to acquire (a company)收集shōu jíto gather; to collect收拾shōu shito put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb手段shǒu duànmethod; means (of doing sth); strategy; trick手法shǒu fǎtechnique; trick; skill寿司shòu sīsushi受灾shòu zāidisaster-stricken; to be hit by a natural calamity瘦shòuthin; to lose weight; (of clothing) tight; (of meat) lean; (of land) unproductive书法shū fǎcalligraphy; handwriting; penmanship书柜shū guìbookcase书桌shū zhuōdesk输出shū chūto export; to output蔬菜shū càivegetables熟悉shú xīto be familiar with; to know well鼠shǔ(bound form) rat; mouse鼠标shǔ biāomouse (computing)数目shù mùamount; number摔shuāito throw down; to fall; to drop and break摔倒shuāi dǎoto fall down; to slip and fall; to throw sb to the ground双手shuāng shǒuboth hands水产品shuǐ chǎn pǐnaquatic products (including fish, crabs, seaweed etc)水分shuǐ fènmoisture content; (fig.) overstatement; padding水库shuǐ kùreservoir水灾shuǐ zāiflood; flood damage睡眠shuì miánsleep; to sleep; (computing) to enter sleep mode说法shuō fǎto expound Buddhist teachings硕士shuò shìmaster's degree; person who has a master's degree; learned person私人sī rénprivate; personal; interpersonal; sb with whom one has a close personal relationship; a member of one's clique思维sī wéi(line of) thought; thinking四周sì zhōuall around搜sōuto search搜索sōu suǒto search (a place); to search (a database); to search for (sth)宿舍sù shèdormitory; dorm room; living quarters; hostel酸甜苦辣suān tián kǔ làsour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot; fig. the joys and sorrows of life随后suí hòusoon after随意suí yìas one wishes; according to one's wishes; at will; voluntary; conscious随着suí zhealong with; in the wake of; following岁月suì yuèyears; time碎suì(transitive or intransitive verb) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulous损害sǔn hàiharm; to damage; to impair损失sǔn shīloss; damage; to lose; to suffer damage所在suǒ zàiplace; location; (after a noun) place where it is located锁suǒto lock; to lock up; a lock台风tái fēngstage presence, poise抬táito lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry抬头tái tóuto raise one's head; to gain ground; account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc太空tài kōngouter space逃táoto escape; to run away; to flee逃跑táo pǎoto flee from sth; to run away; to escape逃走táo zǒuto escape; to flee; to run away桃táopeach桃花táo huāpeach blossom; (fig.) love affair桃树táo shùpeach tree讨厌tǎo yànto dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying特定tè dìngspecial; specific; designated; particular特性tè xìngproperty; characteristic特有tè yǒuspecific (to); characteristic (of); distinctive提倡tí chàngto promote; to advocate提起tí qǐto mention; to speak of; to lift; to pick up; to arouse; to raise (a topic, a heavy weight, one's fist, one's spirits etc)提示tí shìto point out; to remind (sb of sth); to suggest; suggestion; tip; reminder; notice题材tí cáisubject matter体积tǐ jīvolume; bulk体力tǐ lìphysical strength; physical power天才tiān cáitalent; gift; genius; talented; gifted天然气tiān rán qìnatural gas天文tiān wénastronomy厅tīng(reception) hall; living room; office; provincial government department停留tíng liúto stay somewhere temporarily; to stop over通用tōng yòngto use anywhere, anytime (card, ticket etc); to be used by everyone (language, textbook etc); (of two or more things) interchangeable偷tōuto steal; to pilfer; to snatch; thief; stealthily偷偷tōu tōustealthily; secretly; covertly; furtively; on the sly突破tū pòto break through; to make a breakthrough; to surmount (an obstacle); (sports) to break through the opponent's defense土豆tǔ dòupotato; (Tw) peanut吐tǔto spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc); to say; to pour out (one's grievances)兔tùvariant of 兔团长tuán zhǎngregimental command; head of a delegation; group buy organizer; group-buying coordinator推行tuī xíngto put into effect; to carry out脱离tuō líto separate oneself from; to break away from; diastasis (medicine); abscission; abjunction (botany)外界wài jièthe outside world; external完了wán leto be finished; to be done for; ruined; gone to the dogs; oh no微博wēi bómicroblogging; microblog围绕wéi ràoto revolve around; to center on (an issue)违法wéi fǎillegal; to break the law违反wéi fǎnto violate (a law)违规wéi guīto violate the rules唯一wéi yīonly; sole委托wěi tuōto entrust; to trust; to commission卫星wèi xīngsatellite; moon为难wéi nánto feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)为期wéi qī(to be done) by (a certain date); lasting (a certain time)为止wéi zhǐuntil; (used in combination with words like 到 or 至 in constructs of the form 到...到...为止)为主wéi zhǔto rely mainly on; to attach most importance to胃wèistomach慰问wèi wènto express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc温和wēn hémild; gentle; moderate文艺wén yìliterature and art卧室wò shìbedroom握wòto hold; to grasp; to clench (one's fist); (bound form) to have in one's control; classifier: a handful污染wū rǎnto pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.)污水wū shuǐsewage屋wū(bound form) house; (bound form) room无奈wú nàito have no alternative; frustrated; exasperated; helpless; (conjunction) but unfortunately无疑wú yíundoubtedly; without doubt; for sure舞wǔto dance; to wield; to brandish物价wù jià(commodity) prices物业wù yèproperty; real estate; abbr. for 物业管理, property management物质wù zhìmatter; substance; material; materialistic误解wù jiěto misunderstand; misunderstanding喜剧xǐ jùcomedy戏xìvariant of 戏戏剧xì jùa drama; a play; theater; script of a play西红柿xī hóng shìtomato西装xī zhuāngsuit; Western-style clothes吓hèto scare; to intimidate; to threaten; (interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut; (interjection showing astonishment)先后xiān hòuearly or late; priority; in succession; one after another先前xiān qiánbefore; previously鲜艳xiān yànbright-colored; gaily-colored闲xiánenclosure; (variant of 闲) idle; unoccupied; leisure显xiǎnto make visible; to reveal; prominent; conspicuous; (prefix) phanero-现有xiàn yǒucurrently existing; currently available现状xiàn zhuàngcurrent situation线索xiàn suǒtrail; clues; thread (of a story)献xiànto offer; to present; to dedicate; to donate; to show; to put on display; worthy person (old)乡xiāngcountry or countryside; native place; home village or town; township (PRC administrative unit)乡村xiāng cūnrustic; village; countryside相等xiāng děngequal; equally; equivalent相声xiàng shengcomic dialogue; sketch; crosstalk相应xiāng yìngto correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly香肠xiāng chángsausage详细xiáng xìdetailed; in detail; minute享受xiǎng shòuto enjoy; to live it up; pleasure向导xiàng dǎoguide向前xiàng qiánforward; onward向上xiàng shàngupward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneself; to make progress象征xiàng zhēngemblem; symbol; token; badge; to symbolize; to signify; to stand for消除xiāo chúto eliminate; to remove消毒xiāo dúto disinfect; to sterilize消防xiāo fángfirefighting; fire control消费者xiāo fèi zhěconsumer消极xiāo jínegative; passive; inactive小偷儿xiǎotōur5Thief歇xiēto rest; to take a break; to stop; to halt; (dialect) to sleep; a moment; a short while协议xié yìagreement; pact; protocol协议书xié yì shūcontract; protocol斜xiéinclined; slanting; oblique; tilting心态xīn tàiattitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche; way of thinking; mentality心疼xīn téngto love dearly; to feel sorry for sb; to regret; to grudge; to be distressed辛苦xīn kǔexhausting; hard; tough; arduous; to work hard; to go to a lot of trouble; hardship(s)欣赏xīn shǎngto appreciate; to enjoy; to admire信念xìn niànfaith; belief; conviction信箱xìn xiāngmailbox; post office box行驶xíng shǐto travel along a route (of vehicles etc)形态xíng tàishape; form; pattern; morphology性能xìng néngfunction; performance; behavior雄伟xióng wěigrand; imposing; magnificent; majestic熊Xióngsurname Xiong休闲xiū xiánleisure; relaxation; not working; idle; to enjoy leisure; to lie fallow修复xiū fùto restore; to renovate; (computing) to repair (a corrupted file etc)修建xiū jiànto build; to construct修养xiū yǎngaccomplishment; training; self-cultivation虚心xū xīnopen-minded; humble许可xǔ kěto allow; to permit选修xuǎn xiū(at a school) to take as an elective; an elective; elective (subject)学科xué kēsubject; branch of learning; course; academic discipline学位xué wèiacademic degree; place in school学者xué zhěscholar寻求xún qiúto seek; to look for询问xún wènto inquire押金yā jīndeposit; down payment鸭子yā ziduck; male prostitute (slang)亚军yà jūnsecond place (in a sports contest); runner-up延伸yán shēnto extend; to spread严厉yán lìsevere; strict严肃yán sùsolemn; grave; serious; earnest; severe言语yán yǔspeech, words, or to speak研究所yán jiū suǒresearch institute; graduate studies; graduate school眼光yǎn guānggaze; insight; foresight; vision; way of looking at things邀请yāo qǐngto invite; invitation摇头yáo tóuto shake one's head咬yǎoto bite; to nip也好yě hǎothat's fine; may as well; (reduplicated) regardless of whether ... or ...业务yè wùbusiness; professional work; service夜间yè jiānnighttime; evening or night (e.g. classes)一辈子yī bèi zi(for) a lifetime一带yī dàiregion; district一旦yī dànin case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then...); when; in a short time; in one day一句话yī jù huàin a word; in short一口气yī kǒu qìone breath; in one breath; at a stretch一流yī liútop quality; front ranking一路yī lùthe whole journey; all the way; going the same way; going in the same direction; of the same kind一身yī shēnwhole body; from head to toe; single person; a suit of clothes一下子yī xià ziin a short while; all at once; all of a sudden一向yī xiàngalways (previously); a period of time in the recent past依法yī fǎlegal (proceedings); according to law依旧yī jiùas before; still依据yī jùaccording to; basis; foundation依照yī zhàoaccording to; in light of乙yǐsecond of the ten Heavenly Stems 干; second in order; letter "B" or Roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; second party (in legal contract, usually 方, as opposed to 方); ethyl; bent; winding; radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5); ancient Chinese compass point: 105°以便yǐ biànso that; so as to; in order to以往yǐ wǎngin the past; formerly意识yì shíconsciousness; awareness; to be aware; to realize意味着yì wèi zheto signify; to mean; to imply意志yì zhìwill; willpower; determination因而yīn értherefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, ...饮料yǐn liàodrink; beverage饮食yǐn shíeating and drinking; food and drink; diet印刷yìn shuāto print; printing硬yìnghard; stiff; solid; (fig.) strong; firm; resolutely; uncompromisingly; laboriously; with great difficulty; good (quality); able (person); (of food) filling; substantial硬件yìng jiànhardware拥抱yōng bàoto embrace; to hug拥有yōng yǒuto have; to possess用不着yòng bu zháonot need; have no use for用户yòng hùuser; consumer; subscriber; customer用来yòng láito be used for用于yòng yúto use in; to use on; to use for优惠yōu huìprivilege; favorable (terms); preferential (treatment); discount (price)优先yōu xiānto have priority; to take precedence幽默yōu mò(loanword) humor; humorous尤其yóu qíespecially; particularly由此yóu cǐhereby; from this犹豫yóu yùto hesitate游泳池yóu yǒng chíswimming pool有毒yǒu dúpoisonous有害yǒu hàidestructive; harmful; damaging有力yǒu lìpowerful; forceful; vigorous有利于yǒu lì yúto be advantageous to; to be beneficial for有着yǒu zheto have; to possess友谊yǒu yìcompanionship; fellowship; friendship羽毛球yǔ máo qiúshuttlecock; badminton羽绒服yǔ róng fúdown-filled garment雨水Yǔ shuǐYushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 19th February-5th March预备yù bèito prepare; to make ready; preparation; preparatory预期yù qīto expect; to anticipate元旦Yuán dànNew Year's Day园林yuán língardens; park; landscape garden原理yuán lǐprinciple; theory原始yuán shǐfirst; original; primitive; original (document etc)原先yuán xiānoriginally; original; former原有yuán yǒuoriginal; former远处yuǎn chùdistant place怨yuànto blame; (bound form) resentment; hatred; grudge愿yuànhonest; prudent; variant of 愿约束yuē shùto restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint月饼yuè bǐngmooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival)月球yuè qiúthe moon阅览室yuè lǎn shìreading room运yùnto move; to transport; to use; to apply; fortune; luck; fate运行yùn xíngto move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc); (fig.) to function; to be in operation; (of a train service etc) to operate; to run; (of a computer) to run灾zāidisaster; calamity灾害zāi hàicalamity; disaster灾难zāi nàndisaster; catastrophe灾区zāi qūdisaster area; stricken region再次zài cìone more time; again; one more; once again再也zài yě(not) any more在场zài chǎngto be present; to be on the scene在内zài nèi(included) in it; among them暂时zàn shítemporary; provisional; for the time being暂停zàn tíngto suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports); stoppage; pause (media player)糟zāodregs; draff; pickled in wine; rotten; messy; ruined糟糕zāo gāotoo bad; how terrible; what bad luck; terrible; bad早期zǎo qīearly period; early phase; early stage增zēng(bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to增产zēng chǎnto increase production增大zēng dàto enlarge; to amplify; to magnify增多zēng duōto increase; to grow in number增强zēng qiángto increase; to strengthen赠zèngto give as a present; to repel; to bestow an honorary title after death (old)赠送zèng sòngto present as a gift摘zhāito take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc)展览zhǎn lǎnto put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show展示zhǎn shìto reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit展现zhǎn xiànto unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display占领zhàn lǐngto capture; to seize; to occupy by force占有zhàn yǒuto have; to own; to hold; to occupy; to possess; to account for (a high proportion etc)长度cháng dùlength长寿Cháng shòuChangshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan涨zhǎngto rise (of prices, rivers)涨价zhǎng jiàto appreciate (in value); to increase in price掌握zhǎng wòto grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency招生zhāo shēngto enroll new students; to get students招手zhāo shǒuto wave; to beckon珍贵zhēn guìprecious珍惜zhēn xīto treasure; to value; to cherish珍珠zhēn zhūpearl真诚zhēn chéngsincere; genuine; true真理zhēn lǐtruth真相zhēn xiàngthe truth about sth; the actual facts诊断zhěn duànto diagnose振动zhèn dòngto vibrate; to shake; vibration震惊zhèn jīngto shock; to astonish争议zhēng yìcontroversy; dispute; to dispute挣zhēngused in 挣扎挣钱zhèng qiánto make money正版zhèng bǎngenuine; legal; see also 盗版正规zhèng guīregular; according to standards正如zhèng rújust as; precisely as正义zhèng yìjustice; righteousness; just; righteous证实zhèng shíto confirm (sth to be true); to verify证书zhèng shūcredentials; certificate之内zhī nèiinside; within之外zhī wàioutside; excluding之下zhī xiàunder; beneath; less than之中zhī zhōnginside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during支出zhī chūto spend; to pay out; expenses; expenditure支配zhī pèito control; to dominate; to allocate执行zhí xíngto implement; to carry out; to execute; to run直线zhí xiànstraight line; sharply (rise or fall)值班zhí bānto work a shift; on duty职能zhí néngfunction; role职位zhí wèiposition; post; job职务zhí wùpost; position; job; duties只不过zhǐ bu guòonly; merely; nothing but; no more than; it's just that ...只见zhǐ jiànto see (the same thing) over and over again; to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly)指标zhǐ biāo(production) target; quota; index; indicator; sign; signpost; (computing) pointer指甲zhǐ jiafingernail指示zhǐ shìto point out; to indicate; to instruct; directives; instructions指责zhǐ zéto criticize; to find fault with; to denounce至zhìto arrive; most; to; until制成zhì chéngto manufacture; to turn out (a product)制约zhì yuēto restrict; condition治安zhì ānlaw and order; public security治理zhì lǐto govern; to administer; to manage; to control; governance中毒zhòng dúto be poisoned中断zhōng duànto cut short; to break off; to discontinue; to interrupt中秋节Zhōng qiū jiéthe Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month中央zhōng yāngcentral; middle; center; central authorities (of a state)中药zhōng yàotraditional Chinese medicine终点zhōng diǎnthe end; end point; finishing line (in a race); destination; terminus终身zhōng shēnlifelong; all one's life; marriage终止zhōng zhǐto stop; to terminate众多zhòng duōnumerous周期zhōu qīperiod; cycle竹子zhú zibamboo主办zhǔ bànto organize; to host (a conference or sports event)主导zhǔ dǎoleading; dominant; prevailing; to lead; to direct; to dominate主观zhǔ guānsubjective主管zhǔ guǎnin charge; responsible for; person in charge; manager主体zhǔ tǐmain part; bulk; body; subject; agent助理zhù lǐassistant助手zhù shǒuassistant; helper注册zhù cèto register; to enroll注射zhù shèinjection; to inject注视zhù shìto look attentively at; to closely watch; to gaze at注重zhù zhòngto pay attention to; to emphasize祝贺zhù hèto congratulate; congratulations专辑zhuān jíalbum; record (music); special collection of printed or broadcast material专利zhuān lìpatent; sth uniquely enjoyed (or possessed etc) by a certain group of people; monopoly转化zhuǎn huàto change; to transform; isomerization (chemistry)转换zhuǎn huànto change; to switch; to convert; to transform转让zhuǎn ràngto transfer (ownership, rights etc)转向zhuǎn xiàngto change direction; fig. to change one's stance装饰zhuāng shìto decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental撞zhuàngto knock against; to bump into; to run into; to meet by accident资本zī běncapital (economics)资产zī chǎnproperty; assets资助zī zhùto subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy仔细zǐ xìcareful; attentive; cautious; to be careful; to look out紫zǐpurple; violet自豪zì háoproud (of one's achievements etc)自杀zì shāto kill oneself; to commit suicide; to attempt suicide自愿zì yuànvoluntary子弹zǐ dànbullet总裁zǒng cáichairman; director-general (of a company etc)总数zǒng shùtotal; sum; aggregate总算zǒng suànat long last; finally; on the whole总体zǒng tǐcompletely; totally; total; entire; overall; population (statistics)阻碍zǔ àito obstruct; to hinder; to block; obstruction; hindrance组织zǔ zhīto organize; organization; (biology) tissue; (textiles) weave醉zuìintoxicated尊敬zūn jìngto respect; to revere; to esteem; honorable; distinguished (used on formal occasions before a term of address)尊重zūn zhòngto esteem; to respect; to honor; to value; eminent; serious; proper遵守zūn shǒuto comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)
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