FREE HSK 3.0 VOCABULARY
HSK 4 Chinese words and flashcards
Browse 972 free words with pinyin and English meanings. Open a word to read its character breakdown and learn how the parts fit together.
阿姨ā yíaunt, auntie, or a polite way to address a middle-aged woman矮ǎiShort (in height), low, or inferior.矮小ǎi xiǎoShort and small; stunted; diminutive.爱国ài guóPatriotism; to love one's country爱护àihùTo cherish and take care of; to treasure; to protect.安ānpeace, quiet, safe, secure, or content安置ān zhìTo settle down, to find a place for, to install, or to arrange.按时àn shíOn time; on schedule; punctually.暗àndark, gloomy, hidden, secret暗示ànshìTo hint, to suggest, or a subtle implication (insinuation).巴士bā shìBus (Phonetic transliteration)百货bǎi huòGeneral merchandise; various kinds of goods; department store items.摆bǎiTo put, to place, to arrange, to swing, or to sway.摆动bǎi dòngTo swing, sway, or oscillate.摆脱bǎi tuōTo break away from, to cast off, or to shake off a difficult situation.败bàiTo fail, to be defeated, or to spoil something.办事bàn shìTo handle affairs, to run errands, or to get things done.包裹bāo guǒA package or parcel; to wrap up.包含bāo hánTo include, contain, or consist of.包括bāokuòto include, to consist of, to comprise薄báothin, slight, weak, or flimsy; also used for cold/indifferent behavior宝bǎotreasure, precious, gem, or baby/darling宝宝bǎo baoBaby, darling, or precious treasure.宝贝bǎobèiTreasure, baby, darling, or something/someone very precious.宝贵bǎo guìValuable, precious, or highly treasured.宝石bǎo shíGem, gemstone, or jewel.保密bǎo mìTo keep something secret; to maintain confidentiality.保守bǎo shǒuConservative, to guard/maintain, or to keep a secret.抱bàoTo hold, hug, or embrace; also to carry in one's arms.背景bèi jǐngbackground, setting, or context倍bèiTimes, double, multiple, fold被迫bèi pòto be compelled; to be forced本科běnkēUndergraduate / Bachelor's degree education笨bènstupid, foolish, clumsy, slow-witted比分bǐ fēnscore毕业bìyèTo graduate; graduation.毕业生bì yè shēngGraduate; a student who has finished their studies.避bìto avoid; to shun; to flee; to escape; to keep away from; to leave; to hide from避免bìmiǎnTo avoid, to refrain from, or to prevent something from happening.编biānto weave; to plait; to organize; to group; to arrange; to edit; to compile; to write; to compose; to fabricate; to make up辩论biàn lùndebate; argument; to argue over标志biāo zhìsign; mark; symbol; logo; to symbolize; to indicate; to mark表情biǎo qíng(facial) expression; to express one's feelings表扬biǎo yángto praise; to commend冰bīngice; to chill sth; (of an object or substance) to feel cold; (of a person) cold; unfriendly; (slang) methamphetamine冰箱bīng xiāngicebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator冰雪bīng xuěice and snow兵bīngsoldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike不管bù guǎnnot to be concerned; regardless of; no matter不然bù ránnot so; no; or else; otherwise; if not; How about ...?不要紧bù yào jǐnunimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter; never mind; it looks all right, but不在乎bù zài hunot to care布置bù zhìto put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy步行bù xíngto go on foot; to walk擦cāto rub; to scratch; to towel; to wipe with a towel; to apply (lipstick, lotion etc); to touch; to brush (past); to shred (vegetables etc)材料cái liào(raw) material; data; (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job财产cái chǎnproperty; assets; estate财富cái fùwealth; riches采访cǎi fǎngTo interview, to cover (news), or to gather information.参考cān kǎoconsultation; reference; to consult; to refer参与cān yùto participate (in sth)操场cāo chǎngplayground; sports field; drill ground操作cāo zuòto work; to operate; to manipulate测cèto survey; to measure; to conjecture测量cè liángsurvey; to measure; to gauge; to determine测试cè shìto test (machinery etc); to test (a person's skill in a particular area); a test; (computing) beta (version of software)曾Zēngsurname Zeng茶叶chá yètea; tea leaves产品chǎn pǐngoods; merchandise; product常识cháng shícommon sense; general knowledge唱片chàng piàngramophone record; LP; music CD; musical album抄chāoto make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize; to raid; to grab; to go off with; to take a shortcut; to make a turning move; to fold one's arms抄写chāo xiěto copy; to transcribe潮cháotide; damp; moist; humid; fashionable; trendy; (coll.) inferior; substandard潮流cháo liútide; current; trend潮湿cháo shīdamp; moist彻底chè dǐthorough; thoroughly; complete沉chénto submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy沉默chén mòtaciturn; uncommunicative; silent沉重chén zhòngheavy; hard; serious; critical称赞chēng zànto praise; to acclaim; to commend; to compliment成人chéng rénadult承担chéng dānto undertake; to assume (responsibility etc)承认chéng rènto admit; to concede; to recognize; recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc); to acknowledge承受chéng shòuto bear; to support; to inherit诚实chéng shíhonest诚信chéng xìngenuine; honest; in good faith; honesty; integrity程序chéng xùprocedures; sequence; order; computer program吃惊chī jīngto be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed迟到chí dàoto arrive late尺chěone of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱尺寸chǐ cunsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes); (coll.) propriety尺子chǐ ziruler (measuring instrument)充电chōng diànto recharge (a battery); (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure); to update one's skills and knowledge充电器chōng diàn qìbattery charger充分chōng fènample; sufficient; adequate; full; fully; to the full冲chōng(of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with虫子chóng ziinsect; bug; worm抽chōuto draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole; (of certain plants) to sprout or bud; to whip or thrash抽奖chōu jiǎngto draw a prize; a lottery; a raffle抽烟chōu yānto smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)出色chū sèremarkable; outstanding出售chū shòuto sell; to offer for sale; to put on the market出席chū xíto attend; to participate; present处chǔto reside; to live; to dwell; to be in; to be situated at; to stay; to get along with; to be in a position of; to deal with; to discipline; to punish处于chǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)穿上chuān shangto put on (clothes etc)传统chuán tǒngtradition; traditional; convention; conventional窗户chuāng huwindow窗台chuāng táiwindow sill; window ledge窗子chuāng ziwindow春季chūn jìspringtime纯chúnpure; simple; unmixed; genuine纯净水chún jìng shuǐpurified water词汇cí huìvariant of 词汇此cǐthis; these此外cǐ wàibesides; in addition; moreover; furthermore刺cī(onom.) whoosh刺激cì jīto provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant从此cóng cǐfrom now on; since then; henceforth粗cūcoarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects); unfinished; vulgar; rude; crude粗心cū xīncareless; thoughtless促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost促使cù shǐto induce; to promote; to urge; to impel; to bring about; to provoke; to drive (sb to do sth); to catalyze; to actuate; to contribute to (some development)促销cù xiāoto promote sales措施cuò shīmeasure; step答案dá ànanswer; solution打败dǎ bàito defeat; to overpower; to beat; to be defeated打雷dǎ léito rumble with thunder; clap of thunder打扫dǎ sǎoto clean; to sweep打折dǎ zhéto give a discount打针dǎ zhēnto give or have an injection大巴dà bā(coll.) large bus; coach; (abbr. for 大型巴士)大多dà duōfor the most part; many; most; the greater part; mostly大方dà fāngexpert; scholar; mother earth; a type of green tea大哥dà gēeldest brother; big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself); gang leader; boss大规模dà guī mólarge scale; extensive; wide scale; broad scale大会dà huìgeneral assembly; general meeting; convention大姐dà jiěbig sister; elder sister; older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker)大楼dà lóubuilding (a relatively large, multistory one)大陆Dà lùmainland China (reference to the PRC)大妈dà māfather's elder brother's wife; aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)大型dà xínglarge; large-scale大爷dà yéarrogant idler; self-centered show-off大众Dà zhòngVolkswagen (automobile manufacturer)代替dài tìto replace; to take the place of待遇dài yùtreatment; pay; salary; status; rank袋dàipouch; bag; sack; pocket戴Dàisurname Dai单Shànsurname Shan单纯dān chúnsimple; pure; unsophisticated; merely; purely单调dān diàomonotonous单独dān dúalone; by oneself; on one's own担保dān bǎoto guarantee; to vouch for担任dān rènto hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of; to serve as担心dān xīnanxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious淡dàninsipid; diluted; weak; mild; light in color; tasteless; indifferent; (variant of 氮) nitrogen导游dǎo yóutour guide; guidebook; to conduct a tour导致dǎo zhìto lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about倒闭dǎo bìto go bankrupt; to close down倒车dǎo chēto change buses, trains etc地面dì miànfloor; ground; surface地位dì wèiposition; status; place地下dì xiàunderground; subterranean; covert地址dì zhǐaddress的确dí quèreally; indeed得意dé yìproud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent灯光dēng guāng(stage) lighting; light登dēngto scale (a height); to ascend; to mount; to publish or record; to enter (e.g. in a register); to press down with the foot; to step or tread on; to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect); to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old)登记dēng jìto register (one's name)登录dēng lùto register; to log in登山dēng shānto climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering敌人dí rénenemy底de(equivalent to 的 as possessive particle)典型diǎn xíngmodel; typical case; archetype; typical; representative点名diǎn míngroll call; to mention sb by name; (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name电灯diàn dēngelectric light电动车diàndòngchēElectric vehicle电梯diàn tīelevator; escalator电源diàn yuánelectric power source调皮tiáo pínaughty; mischievous; unruly顶dǐngapex; crown of the head; top; roof; most; to carry on the head; to push to the top; to go against; to replace; to substitute; to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc); (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile; classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc定dìngto set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to order冬季dōng jìwinter动画片dòng huà piànanimated film动摇dòng yáoto sway; to waver; to rock; to rattle; to destabilize; to pose a challenge to豆腐dòu futofu; bean curd独立dú lìindependent; independence; to stand alone独特dú tèunique; distinctive独自dú zìalone堵dǔto block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress; wall (literary); (classifier for walls)堵车dǔ chētraffic jam; (of traffic) to get congested肚子dù zibelly; abdomen; stomach度过dù guòto pass; to spend (time); to survive; to get through锻炼duàn liànto toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise; to work out; (fig.) to develop one's skills; to train oneself对比duì bǐto contrast; contrast; ratio对付duì futo handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do; (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along with (sb)对于duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to多次duō cìmany times; repeatedly多年duō niánmany years; for many years; longstanding多样duō yàngdiverse; diversity; manifold多种duō zhǒngmany kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-恶心ě xīnvariant of 恶心儿童ér tóngchild而érand; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)而是ér shìrather耳机ěr jīheadphones; earphones; telephone receiver二手èr shǒuindirectly acquired; second-hand (information, equipment etc); assistant发挥fā huīto display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)发票fā piàoinvoice; receipt or bill for purchase发烧fā shāoto have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever法fǎvariant of 法法官fǎ guānjudge (in court)法律fǎ lǜlaw法院fǎ yuàncourt of law; court翻fānto turn over; to flip over; to overturn; to rummage through; to translate; to decode; to double; to climb over or into; to cross翻译fān yìto translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation烦fánto feel vexed; to bother; to trouble; superfluous and confusing; edgy反fǎncontrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 切 phonetic system反而fǎn éron the contrary; instead反映fǎn yìngto mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; (fig.) to report; to make known; to render方Fāngsurname Fang方案fāng ànplan; program (for action etc); proposal; proposed bill方针fāng zhēnpolicy; guidelines放松fàng sōngto relax; to slacken; to loosen非Fēiabbr. for 洲, Africa肥féifat; fertile; loose-fitting or large; to fertilize; to become rich by illegal means; fertilizer; manure分布fēn bùto scatter; to distribute; to be distributed (over an area etc); (statistical, geographic) distribution分散fēn sànto scatter; to disperse; to distribute分手fēn shǒuto part company; to split up; to break up分为fēn wéito divide sth into (parts); to subdivide分之fēn zhī(indicating a fraction)纷纷fēn fēnone after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell奋斗fèn dòuto strive; to struggle风格fēng géstyle风景fēng jǐngscenery; landscape风俗fēng súsocial custom封闭fēng bìto close; to seal off; to close down (an illegal venue); closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)否则fǒu zéotherwise; if not; or (else)符号fú hàosymbol; mark; sign符合fú héin keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle付出fù chūto pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)负担fù dānto bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden附近fù jìnnearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood复制fù zhìto duplicate; to make a copy of; to copy; to reproduce; to clone夫妇fū fùa (married) couple; husband and wife夫妻fū qīhusband and wife; married couple夫人fū renlady; madam; Mrs.改善gǎi shànto make better; to improve改正gǎi zhèngto correct; to amend; to put right; correction盖Gěsurname Ge概括gài kuòto summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline感兴趣gǎn xìng qùto be interested高潮gāo cháohigh tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc); to have an orgasm高价gāo jiàhigh price高尚gāo shàngnoble; lofty; refined; exquisite高铁gāo tiěhigh speed rail格外gé wàiespecially; particularly隔géto separate; to partition; to stand or lie between; at a distance from; after or at an interval of隔开gé kāito separate个别gè biéindividually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare个体gè tǐindividual各个gè gèevery; various; separately, one by one根gēnroot; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings; radical (chemistry)根据gēn jùaccording to; based on; basis; foundation工程gōng chéngengineering; an engineering project; project; undertaking公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini)供应gōng yìngto supply; to provide; to offer共gòngcommon; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共产党, Communist party构成gòu chéngto constitute; to form; to compose; to make up; to configure (computing)构造gòu zàostructure; composition; tectonic (geology)购买gòu mǎito purchase; to buy购物gòu wùshopping骨头gǔ toubone; moral character; bitterness; Taiwan pr. [gú tou]固定gù dìngto fix; to fasten; to set rigidly in place; fixed; set; regular瓜guāmelon; gourd; squash怪guàibewildering; odd; strange; uncanny; devil; monster; to wonder at; to blame; quite; rather关闭guān bìto close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down关于guān yúpertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of官Guānsurname Guan官方guān fānggovernment; official (approved or issued by an authority)光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend光盘guāng páncompact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM逛guàngto stroll; to visit归Guīsurname Gui规律guī lǜrule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern; rhythm; discipline规模guī móscale; scope; extent规则guī zérule; regulation; rules and regulations果实guǒ shífruit (produced by a plant); (fig.) fruits (of success etc); results; gains过分guò fènexcessive; undue; overly海水hǎi shuǐseawater海鲜hǎi xiānseafood含hánto keep in the mouth; to contain含量hán liàngcontent; quantity contained含义hán yìmeaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning; hint; connotation含有hán yǒuto contain; including寒假hán jiàwinter vacation寒冷hán lěngcold (climate); frigid; very cold航班háng bān(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing航空háng kōngaviation毫米háo mǐmillimeter毫升háo shēngmilliliter好友hǎo yǒuclose friend; pal; (social networking website) friend号码hào mǎnumber合同hé tong(business) contract黑暗hēi àndark; darkly; darkness红包hóng bāomoney wrapped in red as a gift; bonus payment; kickback; bribe后头hòu toubehind; the back; the rear; later; afterwards; (in) the future厚hòuthick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress呼吸hū xīto breathe忽视hū shìto neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore户hùa household; door; family护士hù shinurse划huáto row; to paddle; profitable; worth (the effort); it pays (to do sth)怀念huái niànto cherish the memory of; to think of; to reminisce怀疑huái yíto doubt (sth); to be skeptical of; to have one's doubts; to harbor suspicions; to suspect that缓解huǎn jiěto bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain)黄瓜huáng guācucumber黄金huáng jīngold; golden (opportunity); prime (time)回复huí fùto reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition); Re: in reply to (email)汇huìto remit; to converge (of rivers); to exchange汇报huì bàoto report; to give an account of; to collect information and report back汇率huì lǜexchange rate会计kuài jìaccountant; accountancy; accounting婚礼hūn lǐwedding ceremony; wedding伙huǒmeals (abbr. for 食); variant of 伙伙伴huǒ bànpartner; companion; comrade或许huò xǔperhaps; maybe货huògoods; money; commodity获huò(literary) to catch; to capture; (literary) to get; to obtain; to win获得huò déto obtain; to receive; to get获奖huò jiǎngto win an award获取huò qǔto gain; to get; to acquire机构jī gòumechanism; structure; organization; agency; institution机遇jī yùopportunity; favorable circumstance; stroke of luck积累jī lěito accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively激动jī dòngto move emotionally; to stir up (emotions); to excite激烈jī liè(of competition or fighting) intense; fierce; (of pain) acute; (of an expression of opinion) impassioned; vehement; (of a course of action) drastic; extreme及格jí géto pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard即将jí jiāngon the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of极jíextremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top极其jí qíextremely急忙jí mánghastily集合jí héto gather; to assemble; (math.) set几乎jī hūalmost; nearly; practically记载jì zǎito write down; to record; written account纪律jì lǜdiscipline技巧jì qiǎoskill; technique季Jìsurname Ji季度jì dùquarter of a year; season (sports)季节jì jiétime; season; period既jìalready; since; both... (and...)既然jì ránsince; as; this being the case寄jìto send; to mail; to entrust; to depend on; to attach oneself to; to live (in a house); to lodge; foster (son etc)加班jiā bānto work overtime加入jiā rùto become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in加油站jiā yóu zhàngas station家务jiā wùhousehold duties; housework假如jiǎ rúif坚固jiān gùfirm; firmly; hard; stable减jiǎnto lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish减肥jiǎn féito lose weight减少jiǎn shǎoto lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower检测jiǎn cèto detect; to test; detection; sensing简历jiǎn lìcurriculum vitae (CV); résumé; biographical notes健身jiàn shēnto exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise渐渐jiàn jiàngradually江Jiāngsurname Jiang讲究jiǎng jiuto pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen讲座jiǎng zuòa course of lectures奖jiǎngprize; award; encouragement奖金jiǎng jīnpremium; award money; bonus奖学金jiǎng xué jīnscholarship降jiàngto drop; to fall; to come down; to descend降低jiàng dīto reduce; to lower; to bring down降价jiàng jiàto cut the price; to drive down the price; to get cheaper降落jiàng luòto descend; to land降温jiàng wēnto become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling; (of interest, activity etc) to decline交换jiāo huànto exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute交际jiāo jìcommunication; social intercourse角色jué sèrole; character in a novel; persona; also pr. [jiǎo sè]教授jiào shòuprofessor; to instruct; to lecture on教训jiào xunto provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid; a talking-to; a bitter lesson阶段jiē duànstage; section; phase; period街道jiē dàostreet; subdistrict; residential district节省jié shěngsaving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on结jiē(of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds); Taiwan pr. [jié]结构jié gòustructure; composition; makeup; architecture结论jié lùnconclusion; verdict; to conclude; to reach a verdict解释jiě shìexplanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve姐妹jiě mèisisters; siblings; sister (school, city etc)尽快jǐn kuàias quickly as possible; as soon as possible尽力jìn lìto strive one's hardest; to spare no effort紧密jǐn mìinseparably close近代jìn dàithe not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919); capitalist times (pre-1949)进口jìn kǒuto import; imported; entrance; inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)禁止jìn zhǐto prohibit; to forbid; to ban经典jīng diǎnthe classics; scriptures; classical; classic (example, case etc); typical精力jīng lìenergy竟然jìng ránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to镜头jìng tóucamera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc); scene镜子jìng zimirror究竟jiū jìngto go to the bottom of a matter; after all; when all is said and done; (in an interrogative sentence) finally; outcome; result酒吧jiǔ bābar; pub; saloon居民jū mínresident; inhabitant居住jū zhùto reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in局júnarrow巨大jù dàhuge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous具备jù bèito possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)距离jù lídistance; to be apart from聚jùto congregate; to assemble; to mass; to gather together; to amass; to polymerize聚会jù huìparty; gathering; to meet; to get together卷juǎnto roll up; roll; classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc)开花kāi huāto bloom; to blossom; to flower; (fig.) to burst; to split open; (fig.) to burst with joy; (fig.) to spring up everywhere; to flourish开水kāi shuǐboiled water; boiling water看不起kàn bu qǐto look down upon; to despise看来kàn laiapparently; it seems that看望kàn wàngto pay a visit to; to see (sb)考察kǎo cháto inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation考虑kǎo lǜto think over; to consider; consideration棵kēclassifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear; visible空间kōng jiānspace; room; (fig.) scope; leeway; (astronomy) outer space; (physics, math.) space口袋kǒu dàipocket; bag; sack口语kǒu yǔcolloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language; slander; gossip苦kǔbitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly快递kuài dìexpress delivery宽Kuānsurname Kuan宽广kuān guǎngwide; broad; extensive; vast矿泉水kuàng quán shuǐmineral water扩大kuò dàto expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope扩展kuò zhǎnto extend; to expand; extension; expansion括号kuò hàoparentheses; brackets垃圾lā jītrash; refuse; garbage; (coll.) of poor quality; Taiwan pr. [lè sè]拉开lā kāito pull open; to pull apart; to space out; to increase辣làold variant of 辣来不及lái bu jíthere's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)来得及lái de jíto have enough time; can do it in time; can still make it来源lái yuánsource (of information etc); origin老公lǎo gōng(coll.) husband老家lǎo jiānative place; place of origin; home state or region老婆lǎo pó(coll.) wife老实lǎo shihonest; sincere; well-behaved; naive; gullible乐趣lè qùdelight; pleasure; joy了不起liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary了解liǎo jiěto understand; to realize; to find out泪lèitears泪水lèi shuǐteardrop; tears类型lèi xíngtype; kind; category; (computer programming) type冷静lěng jìngcalm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet厘米lí mǐcentimeter离不开lí bu kāiinseparable; inevitably linked to力气lì qistrength历史lì shǐhistory立即lì jíimmediately利息lì xīinterest (on a loan)利益lì yìbenefit; (in sb's) interest俩liǎtwo (colloquial equivalent of 两个); both; some良好liáng hǎogood; favorable; well; fine粮食liáng shifoodstuff; cereals两边liǎng bianeither side; both sides量liángto measure疗养liáo yǎngto get well; to heal; to recuperate; to convalesce; convalescence; to nurse列lièto arrange; to line up; file; series; (in data tables) column; (Tw) row列车liè chē(railway) train列入liè rùto include on a list列为liè wéito be classified as临时lín shías the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary; interim; ad hoc零食líng shíbetween-meal nibbles; snacks流传liú chuánto spread; to circulate; to hand down楼梯lóu tīstair; staircase陆地lù dìdry land (as opposed to the sea)陆续lù xùin turn; successively; one after the other; bit by bit录取lù qǔto accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire (a job candidate)律师lǜ shīlawyer率先shuài xiānto take the lead; to show initiative轮lúnwheel; disk; ring; steamship; to take turns; to rotate; classifier for big round objects: disk, or recurring events: round, turn轮船lún chuánsteamship; steamer; steamboat轮椅lún yǐwheelchair轮子lún ziwheel; (derog.) Falun Gong practitioner论文lùn wénpaper; treatise; thesis; to discuss a paper or thesis (old)落làto leave out; to be missing; to leave behind or forget to bring; to lag or fall behind毛巾máo jīntowel毛衣máo yī(wool) sweater帽子mào ziHat, cap, or headgear没错méi cuòthat's right; sure!; rest assured!; that's good; can't go wrong没法儿méifǎr5Can't没想到méi xiǎng dàodidn't expect美金Měi jīnUS dollar; USD美女měi nǚbeautiful woman梦mèngdream; (bound form) to dream梦见mèng jiànto dream about (sth or sb); to see in a dream梦想mèng xiǎng(fig.) to dream of; dream秘密mì mìsecret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret秘书mì shūsecretary密Mìsurname Mi; name of an ancient state密码mì mǎcipher; secret code; password; PIN密切mì qièclose; familiar; intimate; closely (related); to foster close ties; to pay close attention免费miǎn fèifree (of charge)面临miàn línto face sth; to be confronted with面试miàn shìto be interviewed (as a candidate); interview描述miáo shùto describe; description描写miáo xiěto describe; to depict; to portray; description名牌儿míngpáir5Famous brand名片míng piàn(business) card名人míng rénpersonage; celebrity摸mōto feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke; to grope; to steal; to abstract模特儿mó tè r(fashion) model (loanword)模型mó xíngmodel; mold; matrix; pattern末mòtip; end; final stage; latter part; inessential detail; powder; dust; opera role of old man默默mò mòin silence; not speaking哪怕nǎ pàeven; even if; even though; no matter how男女nán nǚmale-female; male and female男士nán shìman; gentleman难免nán miǎnhard to avoid; difficult to escape from; will inevitably脑袋nǎo daihead; skull; brains; mental capability闹nàovariant of 闹闹钟nào zhōngalarm clock内部nèi bùinterior; inside (part, section); internal内科nèi kēinternal medicine; general medicine能干néng gàncapable; competent宁静níng jìngtranquil; tranquility; serenity浓nóngconcentrated; dense; strong (smell etc)女士nǚ shìlady; madam; Miss; Ms暖气nuǎn qìcentral heating; heater; warm air拍照pāi zhàoto take a picture排列pái lièto arrange in order; (math.) permutation牌páimahjong tile; playing card; game pieces; signboard; plate; tablet; medal盘pánplate; dish; tray; board; hard drive (computing); to build; to coil; to check; to examine; to transfer (property); to make over; classifier for food: dish, helping; to coil; classifier for coils of wire; classifier for games of chess盘子pán zitray; plate; dish胖子pàng zifat person; fatty培训péi xùnto cultivate; to train; to groom; training培训班péi xùn bāntraining class培养péi yǎngto cultivate; to breed; to foster; to nurture; to educate; to groom (for a position); education; fostering; culture (biology)培育péi yùto train; to breed批pīto ascertain; to act on; to criticize; to pass on; classifier for batches, lots, military flights; tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)片面piàn miànunilateral; one-sided品质pǐn zhìcharacter; intrinsic quality (of a person); quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc)平方píng fāngsquare (as in square foot, square mile, square root)平静píng jìngtranquil; undisturbed; serene平均píng jūnaverage; on average; evenly; in equal proportions平稳píng wěnsmooth; steady迫切pò qièurgent; pressing破产pò chǎnto go bankrupt; to become impoverished; bankruptcy妻子qī zǐwife and children期待qī dàito look forward to; to await; expectation期间qī jiānperiod of time; time; time period; period期末qī mòend of term期限qī xiàntime limit; deadline; allotted time期中qī zhōnginterim; midterm其余qí yúthe rest; the others; remaining; remainder; apart from them企业qǐ yècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation气球qì qiúballoon汽水qì shuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drink汽油qì yóugasoline器官qì guān(physiology) organ; apparatus前头qián touin front; at the head; ahead; above前途qián túprospects; future outlook; journey浅jiānsound of moving water巧克力qiǎo kè lìchocolate (loanword)切qiēto cut; to slice; to carve; (math) tangential亲爱qīn àidear; beloved; darling亲密qīn mìintimate; close青春qīng chūnyouth; youthfulness轻松qīng sōnglight; gentle; relaxed; effortless; uncomplicated; to relax; to take things less seriously轻易qīng yìeasily; lightly; rashly清醒qīng xǐngclear-headed; sober; awake情景qíng jǐngscene; spectacle; circumstances; situation穷qióngpoor; destitute; to use up; to exhaust; thoroughly; extremely; (coll.) persistently and pointlessly穷人qióng rénpoor people; the poor秋季qiū jìautumn; fall趋势qū shìtrend; tendency圈juānto confine; to lock up; to pen in权利quán lìright (i.e. an entitlement to sth); (classical) power and wealth却quèold variant of 却确认què rènto confirm; to verify; confirmation然而rán érhowever; yet; but燃料rán liàofuel燃烧rán shāoto ignite; to combust; to burn; combustion; flaming热闹rè naobustling with noise and excitement; lively热心rè xīnenthusiastic; ardent; zealous人家rén jiāhousehold; dwelling; family; sb else's house; household business; house of woman's husband-to-be日记rì jìdiary日历rì lìcalendar如今rú jīnnowadays; now弱ruòweak; feeble; young; inferior; not as good as; (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than伞sǎnumbrella; parasol散sànvariant of 散扫sǎoto sweep色sècolor; look; appearance; sex色彩sè cǎitint; coloring; coloration; (fig.) flavor; character晒shàivariant of 晒闪Shǎnsurname Shan闪电shǎn diànlightning善良shàn liánggood and honest; kindhearted善于shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at伤害shāng hàito injure; to harm商务shāng wùcommercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business赏shǎngto bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down; a reward (bestowed by a superior); to appreciate (beauty)上个月shàng gè yuèlast month上楼shàng lóuto go upstairs上门shàng ménto drop in; to visit; to lock a door; (of a shop) to close; to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family烧shāoto burn; to cook; to stew; to bake; to roast; to heat; to boil (tea, water etc); fever; to run a temperature; (coll.) to let things go to one's head设施shè shīfacilities; installation设置shè zhìto set up; to install申请shēn qǐngto apply for sth; application form身材shēn cáistature; build (height and weight); figure身份shēn fènidentity; aspect of one's identity (i.e. sth that one is – mayor, father, permanent resident etc); role; capacity (as in "in his capacity as a ..." 以…份); status (social, legal etc); position; rank身高shēn gāo(a person's) height深厚shēn hòudeep; profound甚至shèn zhìeven; so much so that神话shén huàlegend; fairy tale; myth; mythology神秘shén mìmysterious; mystery失败shī bàito be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat失望shī wàngdisappointed; to lose hope; to despair失业shī yèunemployment; to lose one's job诗Shīabbr. for Shijing 诗经, the Book of Songs诗人shī rénbard; poet湿shīvariant of 湿实施shí shīto implement; to carry out实用shí yòngpractical; functional; pragmatic; applied (science)食堂shí tángdining hall; cafeteria使劲shǐ jìnto exert all one's strength士兵shì bīngsoldier市区shì qūurban district; downtown; city center似的shì deseems as if; rather like; Taiwan pr. [sì de]似乎sì hūit seems; seemingly; as if事物shì wùthing; object事先shì xiānin advance; before the event; beforehand; prior试卷shì juànexamination paper; test paper是否shì fǒuwhether (or not); if; is or isn't收回shōu huíto regain; to retake; to take back; to withdraw; to revoke收获shōu huòvariant of 收获收益shōu yìearnings; profit手工shǒu gōnghandwork; manual手里shǒu lǐin hand; (a situation is) in sb's hands手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation; surgery手套shǒu tàogloves / mittens守shǒuto guard; to defend; to keep watch; to abide by the law; to observe (rules or ritual); nearby; adjoining首shǒuhead; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc受不了shòu bù liǎounbearable; unable to endure; can't stand售货员shòu huò yuánsalesperson叔叔shū shufather's younger brother; uncle; Taiwan pr. [shú shu]舒适shū shìcozy; snug熟练shú liànpracticed; proficient; skilled; skillful暑假shǔ jiàsummer vacation树林Shù línShulin city in New Taipei City 市, Taiwan树叶shù yètree leaves数据shù jùdata数码shù mǎnumber; numerals; figures; digital; amount; numerical code刷shuāto brush; to paint; to daub; to paste up; to skip class (of students); to fire from a job刷牙shuā yáto brush one's teeth刷子shuā zibrush; scrub帅Shuàisurname Shuai帅哥shuài gēhandsome guy; lady-killer; handsome (form of address)睡着shuì zháoto fall asleep顺序shùn xùsequence; order说不定shuō bu dìngcan't say for sure; maybe说服shuō fúto persuade; to convince; to talk sb over; Taiwan pr. [shuì fú]思考sī kǎoto reflect on; to ponder over松Sōngsurname Song松树sōng shùpine; pine tree塑料sù liàoplastics塑料袋sù liào dàiplastic bag酸suānsour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; pedantic; impractical; to make sarcastic remarks about sb; an acid酸奶suān nǎiyogurt随手suí shǒuconveniently; without extra trouble; while doing it; in passing孙女sūn nǚson's daughter; granddaughter孙子Sūn zǐSun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孙武 (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孙子兵法, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武经七书缩短suō duǎnto curtail; to cut down缩小suō xiǎoto reduce; to decrease; to shrink台阶tái jiēsteps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle); fig. way out of an embarrassing situation; bench (geology)台上tái shàngon stage躺tǎngto recline; to lie down套餐tào cānset meal; (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription)特价tè jiàspecial price特殊tè shūspecial; particular; unusual; extraordinary特征tè zhēngcharacteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature; trait提供tí gōngto offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish提醒tí xǐngto remind; to call attention to; to warn of体操tǐ cāogymnastic; gymnastics体检tǐ jiǎnabbr. for 体格检查体重tǐ zhòngbody weight替tìto substitute for; to take the place of; to replace; for; on behalf of; to stand in for替代tì dàito substitute for; to replace; to supersede天真tiān zhēnnaive; innocent; artless填tiánto fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in填空tián kòngto fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)挑tiāoto carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick; to nitpick挑选tiāo xuǎnto choose; to select挑战tiǎo zhànto challenge; challenge贴tiēto stick; to paste; to post (e.g. on a blog); to keep close to; to fit snugly; to subsidize; allowance (e.g. money for food or housing); sticker; classifier for sticking plaster: strip停下tíng xiàto stop通知书tōng zhī shūwritten notice同情tóng qíngto sympathize with; sympathy童话tóng huàchildren's fairy tales童年tóng niánchildhood统计tǒng jìstatistics; to count; to add up统一tǒng yīto unify; to integrate; unified; integrated痛快tòng kuàidelighted; to one's heart's content; straightforward; also pr. [tòng kuai]投tóuto cast; to send; to throw oneself (into the river etc); to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of投入tóu rùto throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into; to participate in; to invest in; absorbed; engrossed投诉tóu sùcomplaint; to complain; to register a complaint (esp. as a customer)投资tóu zīinvestment; to invest透tòu(bound form) to penetrate; to seep through; to tell secretly; to leak; thoroughly; through and through; to appear; to show透明tòu míngtransparent; (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny图案tú àndesign; pattern途中tú zhōngen route土地tǔ dìland; soil; territory推迟tuī chíto postpone; to put off; to defer推销tuī xiāoto market; to sell脱tuōto shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from袜子wà zisocks / stockings外汇wài huìforeign (currency) exchange外交官wài jiāo guāndiplomat外套wài tàocoat; jacket弯wānto bend; bent; a bend; a turn (in a road etc)晚点wǎn diǎn(of trains etc) late; delayed; behind schedule; light dinner万一wàn yījust in case; if by any chance; contingency王Wángsurname Wang网络Wǎng luòInternet网址wǎng zhǐwebsite; web address; URL微笑wēi xiàosmile; to smile微信Wēi xìnWeixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging service developed by Tencent 腾讯)围巾wéi jīnscarf; shawl维持wéi chíto keep; to maintain; to preserve维护wéi hùto defend; to safeguard; to protect; to uphold; to maintain维修wéi xiūmaintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain尾巴wěi batail; colloquial pr. [yǐ ba]未必wèi bìnot necessarily; maybe not未来wèi láifuture; tomorrow; approaching; coming; pending位于wèi yúto be located at; to be situated at; to lie位置wèi zhiposition; place; seat味儿wèi rtaste稳wěnsettled; steady; stable稳定wěn dìngsteady; stable; stability; to stabilize; to pacify问候wèn hòuto give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking)无wúnot to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less无法wú fǎunable; incapable无聊wú liáobored; boring; senseless无论wú lùnno matter what or how; regardless of whether...无数wú shùcountless; numberless; innumerable无所谓wú suǒ wèito be indifferent; not to matter; cannot be said to be无限wú xiànunlimited; unbounded五颜六色wǔ yán liù sèmulticolored; every color under the sun误会wù huìto misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding吸xīto breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale吸管xī guǎn(drinking) straw; pipette; eyedropper; snorkel吸收xī shōuto absorb; to assimilate; to ingest; to recruit吸烟xī yānto smoke吸引xī yǐnto attract; to appeal to; to fascinate喜爱xǐ àito like; to love; to be fond of; favorite系列xì lièseries; set系统xì tǒngsystem细xìthin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft; fine; delicate; trifling; (of a sound) quiet; frugal细节xì jiédetails; particulars细致xì zhìdelicate; fine; careful; meticulous; painstaking西瓜xī guāwatermelon下个月xià gè yuènext month下降xià jiàngto decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease下楼xià lóuto go downstairs下载xià zǎito download; also pr. [xià zài]夏季xià jìsummer鲜xiǎnvariant of 鲜鲜花xiān huāflower; fresh flowers鲜明xiān míngbright; clear-cut; distinct咸Xiánsurname Xian显著xiǎn zhùoutstanding; notable; remarkable; statistically significant县xiàncounty限制xiàn zhìto restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit相处xiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb); to associate; to interact; to get along (well, poorly)相反xiāng fǎnopposite; contrary相片xiàng piànimage; photograph箱xiāngbox; trunk; chest箱子xiāng zisuitcase; chest; box; case; trunk想念xiǎng niànto miss; to remember with longing; to long to see again想象xiǎng xiàngto imagine; to envision; imagination项Xiàngsurname Xiang项目xiàng mùitem; project; (sports) event消化xiāo huàto digest (food); (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process销售xiāo shòuto sell; to market; sales (representative, agreement etc)小吃xiǎo chīsnack; refreshments小伙子xiǎo huǒ ziyoung man; young guy; lad; youngster小型xiǎo xíngsmall scale; small size效率xiào lǜefficiency些xiēsome; a few; a little; several心理xīn lǐpsychology; mentality新郎xīn lángbridegroom; groom新娘xīn niángbride新鲜xīn xiānfresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon新型xīn xíngnew type; new kind行业háng yètrade; profession; industry; business形容xíng róngto describe; (literary) countenance; appearance形势xíng shìcircumstances; situation; terrain型xíngmold; type; style; model型号xíng hàomodel (particular version of a manufactured article); type (product specification in terms of color, size etc)醒xǐngto wake up; to be awake; to become aware; to sober up; to come to兴奋xīng fènexcited; excitement; (physiology) excitation兴趣xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby性质xìng zhìnature; characteristic兄弟xiōng dìbrothers; younger brother; I, me (humble term used by men in public speech); brotherly; fraternal胸部xiōng bùchest; bosom修理xiū lǐto repair; to fix; to prune; to trim; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb选择xuǎn zéto select; to pick; choice; option; alternative学分xué fēncourse credit学年xué niánacademic year学时xué shíclass hour; period学术xué shùlearning; science; academic学问xué wènlearning; knowledge寻找xún zhǎoto seek; to look for迅速xùn sùrapid; speedy; fast牙yátooth; ivory牙刷yá shuātoothbrush亚运会Yà yùn huìAsian Games呀ya(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)延期yán qīto delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer延续yán xùto continue; to go on; to last延长Yán chángYanchang county in Yan'an 安, Shaanxi严Yánsurname Yan严格yán géstrict; stringent; tight; rigorous严重yán zhònggrave; serious; severe; critical研究yán jiūresearch; a study; to research; to look into研究生yán jiū shēnggraduate student; postgraduate student; research student研制yán zhìto research and manufacture; to research and to develop盐yánsalt眼镜yǎn jìngspectacles; eyeglasses眼泪yǎn lèitears; crying眼里yǎnliIn the eyes演讲yǎn jiǎnglecture; to make a speech阳台yáng táivariant of 阳台养成yǎng chéngto cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire腰yāowaist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins摇Yáosurname Yao药物yào wùmedicaments; pharmaceuticals; medication; medicine; drug业余yè yúin one's spare time; outside working hours; amateur (historian etc)叶子yè zileaf; (slang) marijuana一般来说yī bān lái shuōgenerally speaking一律yī lǜsame; uniformly; all; without exception一再yī zàirepeatedly一致yī zhìunanimous; identical (views or opinions)医疗yī liáomedical treatment医学yī xuémedicine; medical science; study of medicine依靠yī kàoto rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on依然yī ránstill; as before移yíto move; to shift; to change; to alter; to remove移动yí dòngto move; movement; migration; mobile; portable移民yí mínto immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant遗产yí chǎnheritage; legacy; inheritance; bequest遗传yí chuánheredity; to inherit (a trait); to pass on (to one's offspring)疑问yí wènquestion; interrogation; doubt以及yǐ jías well as; too; and以内yǐ nèiwithin; less than义务yì wùduty; obligation; volunteer (work etc)议论yì lùnto comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion引yǐnto draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth; to extend; to lengthen; to involve or implicate in; to attract; to lead; to guide; to leave; to provide evidence or justification for; old unit of distance equal to 10 丈, one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters引导yǐn dǎoto guide; to lead (around); to conduct; to boot; introduction; primer引进yǐn jìnto recommend; to introduce (from outside)引起yǐn qǐto give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse应Yīngsurname Ying; Taiwan pr. [Yìng]英勇yīng yǒngheroic; gallant; valiant营业yíng yèto do business; to trade赢得yíng déto win; to gain影子yǐng zishadow; reflection; (fig.) hint; indication; influence勇敢yǒng gǎnbrave; courageous勇气yǒng qìcourage; valor用途yòng túuse; application优良yōu liángfine; good; first-rate优美yōu měigraceful; fine; elegant优秀yōu xiùExcellent, outstanding, superior. It describes someone with high quality or great achievements.邮局yóu júpost office有劲儿yǒujìnr5Strength有趣yǒu qùinteresting; fascinating; amusing有限yǒu xiànlimited; finite幼儿园yòu ér yuánkindergarten; nursery school于是yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence语法yǔ fǎgrammar语音yǔ yīnspeech sounds; pronunciation; colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character; phonetic; audio; voice; (Internet) to voice chat; voice message玉yùjade玉米yù mǐcorn; maize预测yù cèto forecast; to predict预订yù dìngto place an order; to book ahead遇Yùsurname Yu遇到yù dàoto meet; to run into; to come across遇见yù jiànto meet原料yuán liàoraw material原则yuán zéprinciple; doctrine圆yuáncircle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie)圆满yuán mǎnsatisfactory; consummate; perfect约会yuē huìappointment; engagement; date; to arrange to meet月底yuè dǐend of the month阅读yuè dúto read; reading运动会yùn dòng huìsports competition运动员yùn dòng yuánathlete运气yùn qiluck (good or bad)运用yùn yòngto use; to put to use再三zài sānover and over again; again and again在乎zài huto care about; equivalent of 在于在于zài yúto be in; to lie in; to consist in; to depend on; to rest with赞成zàn chéngto approve; to endorse; (literary) to assist赞赏zàn shǎngto admire; to praise; to appreciate赞助zàn zhùto support; to assist; to sponsor造型zào xíngto model; to shape; appearance; style; design; form; pose战斗zhàn dòuto fight; to engage in combat; struggle; battle战胜zhàn shèngto prevail over; to defeat; to surmount战士zhàn shìfighter; soldier; warrior战争zhàn zhēngwar; conflict长途cháng túlong distance丈夫zhàng fuhusband招呼zhāo huto call out to; to greet; to say hello to; to inform; to take care of; to take care that one does not召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together折shéto snap; to break (a stick, a bone etc); (bound form) to sustain a loss (in business)着火zháo huǒto catch fire着急zháo jíto worry; to feel anxious; to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry; Taiwan pr. [zhāo jí]著名zhù míngFamous, well-known, celebrated著作zhù zuòto write; literary work; book; article; writings针zhēnneedle; pin; injection; stitch针对zhēn duìto target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against; in response to阵zhèndisposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration争论zhēng lùnto argue; to debate; to contend; argument; contention; controversy; debate征服zhēng fúto conquer; to subdue; to vanquish征求zhēng qiúto solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc); to petition政府zhèng fǔgovernment政治zhèng zhìpolitics; political之后zhī hòuafter; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then之间zhī jiān(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)之前zhī qiánbefore; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand之一zhī yīone of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc)植物zhí wùplant; vegetation指挥zhǐ huīto conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra)制订zhì dìngto work out; to formulate治zhìto rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); to treat (a disease); to wipe out (a pest); to punish; to research治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy质量zhì liàngquality; (physics) mass智力zhì lìintelligence; intellect智能zhì néngintelligent; able; smart (phone, system, bomb etc)中奖zhòng jiǎngto win a prize (in a lottery etc)中介zhōng jièto act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent种类zhǒng lèikind; genus; type; category; variety; species; sort; class种植zhòng zhíto plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate重量zhòng liàngweight逐步zhú bùprogressively; step by step逐渐zhú jiàngradually主题zhǔ títheme; subject主席zhǔ xíchairperson; premier; chairman祝福zhù fúblessings; to wish sb well抓紧zhuā jǐnto keep a firm grip on; to pay close attention to; to lose no time in (doing sth)专心zhuān xīnto focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)转动zhuǎn dòngto turn sth around; to swivel转告zhuǎn gàoto pass on; to communicate; to transmit转身zhuǎn shēn(of a person) to turn round; to face about; (of a widow) to remarry (archaic)转弯zhuǎn wānto turn; to go around a corner转移zhuǎn yíto shift; to relocate; to transfer; (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subject etc); (medicine) to metastasize装修zhuāng xiūto decorate; interior decoration; to fit up; to renovate装置zhuāng zhìto install; installation; equipment; system; unit; device追求zhuī qiúto pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo准时zhǔn shíon time; punctual; on schedule资料zī liàomaterial; resources; data; information; profile (Internet)资源Zī yuánZiyuan county in Guilin 林, Guangxi字母zì mǔletter (of the alphabet)自zìself; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely自信zì xìnto have confidence in oneself; self-confidence综合zōng hécomprehensive; composite; synthesized; mixed; to sum up; to integrate; to synthesize总共zǒng gòngaltogether; in sum; in all; in total总理zǒng lǐpremier; prime minister总统zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)总之zǒng zhīin a word; in short; in brief阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent; to block嘴巴zuǐ bamouth; slap in the face最初zuì chūfirst; primary; initial; original; at first; initially; originally作出zuò chūto put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc); to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassurance to the public etc); to draw (conclusion); to deliver (speech, judgment); to devise (explanation); to extract作为zuò wéione's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be做梦zuò mèngto dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion; fantasy; pipe dream
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